Long-term returns for US Treasury bond funds with a constant maturity (like IEF, TLT and SHY) have been quite predictable simply using initial Treasury yields as an estimate. This observation was popularized by John Bogle. Here’s an excellent recent look from Portfolio Optimizer. How predictable? Below we’ve shown the intial yield on 10-Year US Treasury […]
TAA Analysis
Super-Secret Proprietary Black Box Strategies
Note: This is a rare non-geeky, non-quantitative, stream of thought blog post. Because we’re so deep into this world of Tactical Asset Allocation (TAA), we’re sometimes asked for our thoughts on such-and-such black box TAA strategy. By “black box” we mean a strategy for which the trading rules are not disclosed to investors (nor to […]
Tactical Asset Allocation Performance During the 2022 Bear Market
As a whole, Tactical Asset Allocation (TAA) did not manage losses during the 2022 bear market as well as it has during previous downturns. Individual strategies varied and some did well, but a primary function of TAA is loss management, and any failure to do so is worth analyzing further. In this post, we’re going […]
A Key New Momentum Measure to Consider: Distance from 1-Year High
This research was inspired by Alpha Architect’s coverage of a new paper looking at how the distance from a stock’s 1-year high has affected the performance of momentum strategies and the likelihood of “momentum crashes”. We look at the same question applied to a stock index: the S&P 500. We show that how far the […]
Vintage Economic Data: Part of Our Perpetual Drive to Better Results
Some of the strategies we track use economic data, like the unemployment rate, when making investment decisions. Like 99.99% of strategy backtests you’ll encounter, we’ve always taken the shortcut of basing our historical results on that economic data as it looks today. The problem is that introduces a degree of “lookahead bias”. Economic data is […]
The Best Defensive Asset Class
In this post we look at what major asset classes have proven to be the best defensive choice in months when the market has fallen over the last 50+ years. We’ll look at multiple government and corporate bond assets, diversified commodities, gold and the US dollar. The results? As expected, a mixed bag. Investors who […]
Trending Fast and Slow
This is a test of a tactical strategy from the paper Trending Fast and Slow. It trades the S&P 500 by switching between fast and slow momentum based on market volatility. The strategy would have kept pace with the S&P 500, while significantly reducing the worst drawdowns. Backtested results from 1954 follow. Results are net […]
Tactical Asset Allocation During Bear Markets and Major Pullbacks
One of the primary benefits of Tactical Asset Allocation (TAA) is the ability to manage losses during major market declines. TAA does that by reducing allocation to risk asset classes like stocks and real estate, and increasing allocation to defensive assets like bonds and gold. In this post, we test how the 60+ TAA strategies […]
When the Close Is Not Really the Close (A Geeky Discussion)
This post covers an issue rarely discussed in backtesting: the day’s last real-time price shown at 4pm ET often differs slightly from the day’s official closing price determined shortly after 4pm. This is not an Allocate Smartly issue; it’s an oddity of the exchanges. Every so often this difference can cause discrepancies between backtests based […]
Diving Deeper: Does the Day of the Month Matter?
Most Tactical Asset Allocation (TAA) strategies trade just once a month. Backtests of those strategies usually assume trades are executed on the last trading day of the month. Why? Monthly asset data is often available further back into history than daily data. Assuming trades are executed at month-end allows for longer backtests, showing how the […]